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"Assisted Living" means a coordinated
array of supportive personal and health services which are available 24
hours per day to residents who have been assessed to need these services,
including residents who require formal, long-term care. These are
provided in a setting that is home-like, not institutional.
Assisted
living promotes each resident's self-direction and participation in decisions that
emphasize:
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Independence |
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Individuality |
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Dignity |
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Privacy |
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Choice |
Here are two definitions that are often recognized in
the Assisted Living industry.
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"A special combination of housing, supportive services, personal
assistance, and health care designed to respond to the individual
needs of those who need help with activities of daily living.
Supportive services are available, 24 hours a day, to meet scheduled
and unscheduled need, in a way that promotes maximum dignity and
independence for each resident and involves the resident's family,
neighbors, and friends."
[Assisted Living Federation of America (ALFA)]
"Assisted Living housing represents a
model of residential long-term care. It is a housing alternative
based on the concept of outfitting a residential environment with
professionally delivered personal-care services in a way that avoids
institutionalization and keeps older, frail individuals independent
for as long as possible."
[Victor Regnier, author of Assisted living for
the Aged and Frail] |
There are Nine Essential Characteristics of an
Assisted Living Home:
| 1. |
Appear residential in character
having the look and feel of a home. |
| 2. |
Be perceived as small in scale
and size; non-institutional. |
| 3. |
Provide residential privacy and
completeness. Living units including a full bathroom and
sometimes a cooking area, in keeping with the residential characters. |
| 4. |
Recognize the uniqueness of each
resident. |
| 5. |
Foster independence,
interdependence, and individuality. Residents' existing
functional abilities are maximized, and dependency is minimized.
Residents are provided with only the help they need. |
| 6. |
Focus on health maintenance,
physical movement, and mental stimulation. |
| 7. |
Support family involvement.
Families are involved with resident care, sharing responsibility with
the Assisted Living home. |
| 8. |
Maintain connections with the
surrounding community. |
| 9. |
Serve the frail. Assisted
Living serves the aged and frail, especially those in danger of
institutionalization. |
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